Exploring the recycling potential of HDPE films reinforced with flax fiber for making sustainable decorative tiles

Senthilkumar, K (2023) Exploring the recycling potential of HDPE films reinforced with flax fiber for making sustainable decorative tiles. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 25. pp. 2049-2060. ISSN 22387854

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Abstract

The goal of the research was to assess the recycling potential of waste high-density polyethylene (HDPE) films taken as reinforcement with natural fibers to fabricate decorative tiles with improved mechanical properties. Initially, the density of the composite was determined. Further, hardness, quasi-mechanical and impact properties were evaluated for the HDPE/natural fiber composite samples by testing the composites tensile, flexural loads and impact. In addition, to evaluate the thermal characteristics of the composite, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) study were performed. Water absorption and sound absorption properties were determined for industry specific applications. Scanning Electron Microscopic analysis (SEM) was performed for analyzing the microstructure and also HDPE matrix and natural fibers bonding exists in the composite. The findings confirmed that adding natural fibers to the HDPE matrix impressively increased both tensile and flexural strengths by up to 25%. The impact strength was also enhanced by up to 38%, whereas the hardness and density values remained relatively unchanged. Improved interfacial bonding between the HDPE matrix and natural fibers had been identified by SEM analysis, which was a factor in the composite material's enhanced mechanical characteristics. These findings suggest that waste HDPE films/natural fibers composite can be effectively recycled to fabricate decorative tiles with improved mechanical properties, thereby offering a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to traditional decorative tile materials.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Flax fibres; High density polyethylene matrixes; High-density polyethylene films; High-density polyethylene recycling; High-density polyethylenes; Microscopic analysis; Scanning electron microscopic; Scanning electron microscopic analyse; Sustainable materials; Twin screw extruders
Subjects: B Civil Engineering > Building materials
F Mechanical Engineering > Composite Materials
Divisions: Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: Users 5 not found.
Date Deposited: 13 Jul 2024 05:00
Last Modified: 13 Jul 2024 05:00
URI: https://ir.psgitech.ac.in/id/eprint/755

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