This article seeks to conduct an extensive and comparative examination of how identity negotiation is
portrayed in Indian literature, both domestically and internationally, particularly in scenarios where
cultures intersect, clash, and blend. It primarily focuses on the literary works: “The White Tiger” (2008),
“Water” (2006), and “The Inheritance of Loss” (2006). Each author explores identity within specific
cultural contexts, addressing themes like Indian culture in foreign lands and also discusses about the
Indian caste system, the varying levels of privilege among Indians, and the middle-class aspirations
influencing politics and contributing to socio-cultural disparities. The complex societal framework
shaped by the Indian caste system significantly influences the migrant experience, imposing constraints
on their identity within society. This limitation can profoundly impact their economic well-being, thus
influencing the development of their identity. The underlying premise is that protagonists, whether
immigrants or locals in their homeland, aim to find a balance between economic success and cultural
identity. Despite facing emotions like displacement and homelessness, the main characters in the
mentioned novels succeed in forging a feeling of belonging. This accomplishment is achieved despite the
presence of social, political, and cultural challenges, showcasing their resilience in challenging
circumstances.